Erzgebirge
The Erzgebirge region of Germany was the largest Christmas and toy
supplier in the world in the 1800’s and early 1900’s. The Erzgebirge
villages of Schneeberg, Olbernhau, Annaberg and Seiffen were the most
famous of all producing Christmas items as early as 1830-1840. Pyramids
were the first items produced. A typical pyramid has three levels, each
level has a different scene and is powered by candles. These were
followed by smokers, nutcrackers, Schwibbogen arches, nativities, and
the most collectable - miniature horse drawn carts, sleds, animals, people
and houses. This was a cottage industry which the entire family from
small children to grandparents were involved. Families became known for
the particular product they produced. Some families carved strictly
animals while others made carts or pyramids. These items were
hand painted and all have a wonderful folk art charm. Each piece is
slightly different. Wood carved Christmas and toys are still produced in
the Erzgebirge region today in the same time honored tradition as
generations before.
Germany gave us the Christmas traditions we know and love today. Some Erzgebirge carved pieces were hung on trees, while Schwibbogen arches and
pyramids were placed in windows. The most sought after pieces are carts,
animals, people and houses. These were used to create a Christmas putz.
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